How to Grow Garlic at Home In Post

Growing garlic at home in post not only provides you with clean garlic for personal use or gifting to friends but also enriches your garden. In this article, My Garden will guide you through the detailed steps of planting this familiar spice. Let’s get started!

We all know that garlic is an easy-to-grow herb in the garden. However, unlike some spices, garlic typically has a long growth period, requiring the gardener to wait for harvest day. Nevertheless, due to its ease of cultivation, low maintenance, and health benefits, garlic is a must-have in your home garden. This article from My Garden will provide detailed instructions on how to grow garlic at home in pots in pots in your yard or in pots. Let’s follow along.

>>>Read More: How to Grow Coriander from Seeds at Home

1. What Type of Garlic Should You Prepare Before Planting?

how to grow garlic at home in post
You can absolutely grow clean garlic at home.

Before you decide to grow garlic at home in post, gather the following items:

  • Choosing Garlic Seeds: You can use garlic cloves that are already available at home for planting. However, if possible, you should visit supermarkets, nurseries, or online websites to buy the right type of garlic suited for your climate.
  • Typically, garlic sold at markets is treated with chemicals to keep it fresh for a longer time. Therefore, if you can “get some” good garlic from friends, it would be better

2. When is the Best Time to Plant Garlic?

  • If you live in a region with cold winters, you should plant garlic in the fall. The reason is that garlic can easily survive the winter, and planting it early will result in larger and more fragrant bulbs than if you plant them in the spring.
  • However, if you live in a place without a cold climate, you can plant garlic in early spring.

Note about the planting time:

  • If planting in the fall, do so 6 to 8 weeks before the cold season. Be sure to monitor the weather for optimal planting conditions.
  • If planting in spring, we suggest doing it in February or March for the best results.
how to grow garlic in post
If there is little land, you can make pots to grow garlic.

3. How to Prepare the Soil for Garlic Planting?

  • Garlic loves sunlight, so you should choose a sunny area with good drainage for planting.
  • Before planting, use a rake or hoe to dig the soil about 10 cm deep. You may add well-decomposed manure if the soil is depleted.
  • You can also grow garlic in pots if you don’t have a garden or if you live in an apartment. Make sure to choose a wide and deep pot with drainage holes.

4. Instructions on How to Plant Garlic at Home in post

  • First, separate the garlic bulb into individual cloves. Be careful during this process to keep the inner skin of each clove intact, as garlic can rot if this layer is removed.
  • To plant garlic at home in post, bury each clove 5 cm deep and space them about 10 cm apart.
  • Note while planting: Place the root end of the garlic clove down into the soil and the tip facing up.
  • Next, cover the cloves with soil and gently pat it down to prevent the cloves from being dislodged when watering. If planting in the fall, cover the area with a light layer of straw as winter approaches.

5. How to Care for Garlic to Promote Quick Growth and High Yield

Cover with straw for best garlic growth.

After planting, you need to take care of this plant quite meticulously. Here are some specific steps to consider:

 5.1. Create Barriers and Remove Garlic Flowers

  • It’s best to use straw to cover the garlic throughout the winter. When spring arrives and the weather warms up, you can remove this layer of straw.
  • Typically, when planted in the fall, garlic will start to emerge from the ground in spring. At this point, you need to CUT THE GARLIC FLOWERS. If the flowers are not cut, they will absorb nutrients and prevent the garlic from forming bulbs or will produce smaller bulbs.

5.2. How to Water and Fertilize Garlic

When planting garlic at home, pay attention to watering and fertilizing as follows:

  • Watering: Water the garlic about 3 to 5 times a week, depending on the weather in your area. If planted in fall and the soil remains moist during winter, you may not need to water. Remember to water only when the soil feels dry, clumpy, and dusty.
  • Fertilizing: If the soil is good, you won’t need to fertilize the garlic. However, if the soil is depleted or you notice the garlic turning yellow with soft, weak leaves in the middle of the growing season, it’s time to add organic fertilizer or well-rotted manure to help the garlic thrive.

 5.3. When Should You Harvest Garlic?

  • Harvest the garlic you’ve planted when the leaves turn yellow and start to wilt.
  • Typically, if planted in spring, by around July or August, the garlic leaves will start to yellow and the stems will slightly wilt. This is the time to dig up the garlic for use or storage.
  • Note: Don’t harvest the garlic when the plants have completely died back, as the bulbs will shrink and may not be good for health.
  • How to harvest garlic: Loosen the soil around the garlic bulb to avoid breaking off the cloves from the stem. Then gently shake off the soil and keep both the stem and bulb intact for storage.
  • How to store garlic: After harvesting, let the garlic dry for about two weeks. Then store it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place. An old method is to leave the garlic bulbs whole, braid them together, and hang them in a dry, cool spot.
  • Note: To plant for the next season, choose the largest and healthiest bulbs for seeds.

6. Some Useful Tips for Growing Garlic at Home

Harvest garlic when the leaves have turned yellow.

  • Mix loamy soil and sandy soil for better garlic growth.
  • The best time to plant garlic is in the fall, allowing it to develop over winter and be harvested in summer.
  • Try planting different varieties of garlic for a change in flavor.
  • Harvest garlic when the bottom leaves turn brown and 5 to 6 leaves remain.

With the above method of growing garlic at home in post, you can start immediately. Since this spice is very beneficial for health, take advantage of your balcony, pots, or a small garden to grow it. Good luck with your garlic gardening!

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